
The word derives from the Latin obesus obesity which means “too much fat.” Obesity is defined as excessive accumulation of body fat weight reflected in a 20% higher than recommended by age, height, and sex of the person. That is , although of course a baby 25 pounds, and obese if he weighs 30, a child who should weigh 50 pounds, it would be obese if it exceeds 60, and a teenager whose ideal weight is 100 pounds is considered obese if he weighs 120.
Obesity is the disease that is growing faster and more threatening in the U.S.. All children in America are the most obese in the world, and 24% are Latino children. In California, almost 30% of children and adolescents are obese. These figures have more than doubled in the last ten years. Latino children are more likely to develop obesity than Anglo children, even as early as kindergarten. Half of obese adults were obese before age two, and most of the other half starts to show obesity in puberty and adolescence. 70% of overweight adolescents will be obese adults, and the figure rises to 80% if your mother or father are obese.
Consequences:
* Physical Consequences: fatigue easily, probably cardiovascular disease, hypertension and hypercholesterolemia, type 2 diabetes, liver disease, bone and joint problems, arthritis, sleep apnea, early sexual maturity, increased risks of cancer.
* Psychological Consequences: insecurity, low self-esteem, school discrimination, social exclusion, depression, eating disorders (bulimia, binge eating).